Bone morphogenic protein antagonist Drm/gremlin is a novel proangiogenic factor

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CHEMOKINES, CYTOKINES, AND INTERLEUKINS Bone morphogenic protein antagonist Drm/gremlin is a novel proangiogenic factor

1Unit of General Pathology and Immunology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Brescia, Italy; 2Unit of Histology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Brescia, Italy; 3Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy; 4Istituto di Ricerche di Biologia Molecolare P. Angeletti, Pomezia, Rome, Italy...

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Bone morphogenic protein antagonist Drm/gremlin is a novel proangiogenic factor.

Angiogenesis plays a key role in various physiologic and pathologic conditions, including tumor growth. Drm/gremlin, a member the Dan family of bone morphogenic protein (BMP) antagonists, is commonly thought to affect different processes during growth, differentiation, and development by heterodimerizing various BMPs. Here, we identify Drm/gremlin as a novel proangiogenic factor expressed by en...

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Bone Morphogenic Protein Use in Spinal Surgery.

Bone morphogenic protein (BMP) provides excellent enhancement of fusion in many spinal surgeries. BMP should be a cautionary tale about the use of industry-sponsored research, perceived conflicts of interest, and holding the field of spinal surgery to the highest academic scrutiny and ethical standards. In the case of BMP, not having a transparent base of literature as it was approved led to de...

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Gremlin, a Bone Morphogenetic Protein Antagonist, Is a Crucial Angiogenic Factor in Pituitary Adenoma

Gremlin is an antagonist of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) and a major driving force in skeletal modeling in the fetal stage. Several recent reports have shown that Gremlin is also involved in angiogenesis of lung cancer and diabetic retinopathy. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of Gremlin in tumor angiogenesis in pituitary adenoma. Double fluorescence immunohistochemistr...

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Sinonasal Schwannoma with New Bone Formation Expressing Bone Morphogenic Protein

Schwannoma is a benign tumor that arises from the sheath of myelinated nerve fibers and may occur in any part of the body. Osteogenesis in schwannoma is extremely rare and, to date, new bone formation in sinonasal schwannoma has not yet been reported. Here, we describe the first reported case of sinonasal schwannoma with new bone formation. The tumor was successfully treated by endoscopic sinus...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020

DOI: 10.1182/blood-2006-06-032276